Japanese Word for

兄弟

kyōdai

brothers · siblings

Brother words

  • OLDER兄 (あに)ani — older brother (humble)
  • OLDERお兄さんonii-san — older brother (polite)
  • YOUNGER弟 (おとうと)otōto — younger brother

Context

Japanese has separate words for older and younger brothers. 兄弟 (kyōdai) means "brothers" or "siblings" in general. Birth order matters — there is no single word that means "brother" without specifying older or younger.

ani

older brother (humble form)

otōto

younger brother

兄弟

kyōdai

brothers, siblings

兄貴

aniki

bro, older brother (casual/yakuza)

長男

chōnan

eldest son

次男

jinan

second son

Japanese sibling terms encode birth order: 兄 (ani) = older brother, 弟 (otōto) = younger brother, 姉 (ane) = older sister, 妹 (imōto) = younger sister. See Japanese Symbol for Older Brother for the full kanji reference on 兄.

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