Japanese Symbol for

kawa

river · stream · flow

Readings

  • ONセンsen
  • KUNかわkawa

Meaning

River, stream. 川 is one of the most recognizable kanji — three vertical lines depicting flowing water. Rivers are sacred in Japanese culture: many shrines are built near rivers, and water purification (禊 — misogi) in rivers is a Shinto practice.

川岸

kawagishi

riverbank

川流れ

kawa-nagare

flowing downriver, going with the flow

大川

ōkawa

large river

川柳

senryū

comic haiku (willow-river)

川床

kawayuka

riverside dining platform (Kyoto)

三途の川

Sanzu no kawa

River of Three Crossings (Buddhist afterlife)

三途の川 (Sanzu no kawa — River of Three Crossings) is the river souls must cross to reach the afterlife in Japanese Buddhist belief — the equivalent of the River Styx. Kyoto's 川床 (kawayuka) — wooden dining platforms built over rivers for summer dining — is one of Japan's most distinctive cultural experiences, combining food, nature, and the sound of flowing water.

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